I"m traveling today, but I'll be back in the office tomorrow. In the meantime, here is some news you might find interesting ...


ENERGY

SemGroup Loses Bets on Oil

The collapse this week of SemGroup LP, a little known private oil-marketing firm, may have played a role in crude oil's 14% drop over the past 10 days. The Tulsa, Okla., company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection Tuesday, citing among other financial woes a loss of at least $2.4 billion in crude-oil futures. Changes in its hedging strategies coincided with big moves in oil recently.

US utilities say grid will be able to handle rechargeable cars

Automakers, such as General Motors Corp. and Toyota Motor Corp., are planning to bring rechargeable vehicles to the market as early as 2010. But speakers at the Plug-In 2008 conference say it will take much longer for them to arrive in mass numbers, due in part to a current lack of large-battery manufacturing capacity. Auto and battery companies still are working on the lithium-ion battery technology needed for the cars, and on how to link the battery packs to the vehicles.

A Difficult Road Awaits For Energy Conservation

Conserving our way out of this crunch won't be so easy. Here are five key reasons why.

The Coming Plunge to $80 Oil

XX Sean’s note – I don’t agree with this guy -- his view is that oil is a bubble -- but it’s good to read different points of view. The author makes a case using very select facts. If he was to include total worldwide demand forecasts and supply forcasts including the cost of extraction, he might come to a different conclusion. For starters, here are three points to keep in mind …

  1. The US used to be in the driver’s seat when it came to demand growth. Now, China, India and other emerging markets are driving demand growth.
  1. New, big oil fields are tough to find and expensive to pump.
  1. Global depletion rate of between 4% to 6% (and that’s best-case scenario) per year on current wells. We have to find massive reserves continually just to keep up.

I believe we could see a sharp correction in oil, but it will be short-term only.  By the way, have you seen the latest on Mexico? …

Pemex Oil Production Falls 11% in June on Aging Field

Petroleos Mexicanos, the state-owned energy company, said oil output fell 11 percent in June from a year earlier as new wells failed to keep pace with a four-year decline in the aging Cantarell field, the nation's largest.

Production dropped to 2.839 million barrels a day in June from 3.206 million a year earlier, the Mexico City-based company, known as Pemex, said today on its Web site.

At Cantarell, where a drop in pressure is making it more difficult and costly to extract oil, the company pumped 1.017 million barrels a day, down 35 percent from a year earlier and the fastest rate of decline in 12 years, Pemex said. The company is pumping 33 percent more from the Ku-Maloob-Zaap field to make up for the decline at Cantarell.


Arctic Region May Hold 90 Billion Barrels of Oil, Geological Survey Says

The Arctic may hold 90 billion barrels of oil, more than all the known reserves of Nigeria, Kazakhstan and Mexico combined, and enough to supply U.S. demand for 12 years, the U.S. Geological Survey said.

ECONOMY


Fannie Mae Unsold $5 Billion Homes Shows Why Shares Bring Investing Peril Fannie Mae, the largest U.S. mortgage finance company, couldn't find a buyer who would pay $6,900 for the three-bedroom house at 1916 Prospect St. in Flint, Michigan. So broker Raymond Megie, who is handling the foreclosure sale, advised cutting the price to $5,000.

XX Sean’s note – read this Fannie Mae story and tell me the housing crisis is anywhere near over.

GOLD


Gold Falls in N.Y. as Dropping Energy Costs Reduce Inflation-Hedge Demand

Gold fell the most in six weeks as slumping energy costs and a stronger dollar cut demand for the metal as a hedge against inflation. Silver also declined.


ENVIRONMENT

When Jellyfish Attack

The bad news, according to experts, is that there's more of that gummy pain on the way. Overfishing and other destructive human activity have prompted the prolific multiplication of jellyfish by decimating their natural predators: tuna, sharks and turtles. That, and the fact that global warming has raised the water temperature of the Mediterranean by a degree, have produced an explosion of the jellyfish population and a prolonged presence of the creatures in waters where humans like to flounder.


Researcher says Gulf dead zone bigger than ever

"It's definitely the worst we've seen in the last five years," said Steve DiMarco, a Texas A&M University professor of oceanography who for 16 years has studied the Gulf of Mexico dead zone, so named because the oxygen-depleted water can kill marine life.


China's shoppers stock up on cards

SHENZHEN (Asia Times) - Chinese consumers, until now recognized as among the world's most determined savers, are adding credit cards to their wallets in record numbers, with the number of such cards in circulation almost doubled in the first quarter from a year earlier.

The number of credit cards in circulation jumped 93% in the year ending March 31 to 104.7 million, the People's Bank of China said on its website recently. The total number of bank cards, including debit cards, topped 1.58 billion by March 31, up 29.1% over the year, the bank said.

And this new availability of credit is happening at the same time Chinese consumers have more to spend. In fact, urban disposable incomes rose 11.5% in the first quarter from a year earlier.

China sees brisk gold investment

BEIJING (Reuters) – Ordinary Chinese citizens are investing more actively in gold as an alternative hedge against decade-high inflation, a senior gold industry executive said.

Physical trading at the Shanghai Gold Exchange rose 187 percent in the first half of the year, which will spur China to import more of the safe-heaven metal this year, Shen Xiangrong, the exchange’s chairman, told a gold conference in Beijing.

Gold buying suffered in some countries, including India, the largest consumer, when bullion prices hit a record high in March. But demand in China held firm, with a 15 percent increase in purchases of gold for jewellery and investment in the first quarter of 2008, according to the World Gold Council.

Chinese buying of physical gold for investment purposes rose to 15.1 tonnes in the first quarter of the year, compared with 25.6 tonnes in all of 2007, the Council’s figures showed. But demand was still only half of India’s.

China opened up its bullion market this decade. Gold hoarding was forbidden when the Communists took power in 1949. The Shanghai Futures Exchange, which began trading in January, is also trying to boost business.


Yesterday, the U.S. dollar rallied hard and gold tumbled. That fall in the yellow metal looks to continue today. Clearly, my short-term outlook for gold –which had been bullish -- is subject to change.

Looking at the charts, you can see that the dollar is now back ABOVE former overhead resistance …



While gold appears to be breaking down, and is testing its recent uptrend right now.


When these things happen a trader has to ask himself where he went wrong. Clearly, I was placing too much emphasis on the problems facing the U.S. dollar – problems that were reemphasized last night with terrible earnings from Washington Mutual. WaMu reported a $3.3 billion quarterly loss Tuesday -- far worse than Wall Street was anticipating -- as it set aside more money for bad loans. And earlier on Tuesday, Wachovia delivered terrible earnings news. My fears about the banking system seem to be playing out. So why isn’t the U.S. dollar going down?

The reason for that lies overseas – in Europe. As my friend and crackerjack currency analyst Boris Schlossberg wrote this morning:


“the latest EZ economic data has been horrid with Industrial Orders dropping a whopping –3.5% versus –1.5% forecast. Demand has clearly fallen off the cliff for the region’s producers and unless it rebounds quickly is likely to translate into weaker labor market data in the near term. Under such conditions that chances of another ECB rate hike this year is practically nil, as the monetary authorities in Frankfurt will come under enormous political pressure to remain stationary and perhaps even entertain a rate cut.”


At the same time, Treasury Secretary Hank Paulson spent Tuesday voicing support for a “strong dollar” while Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia president Charles Plosser said that that the U.S. central bank should raise interest rates ``sooner rather than later.''

So, the economic news on Europe weighed on the euro at the same time that Paulson and Plosser whipped up support for the greenback. This was enough to shift the tides on the charts. With the dollar up over overhead resistance, technical analysts rushed to buy the dollar and sell gold.

And THAT’S pretty much why gold swooned yesterday.

You can’t fight Mr. Market (or you’ll become poorer if you do), but I'll point out a few things …

1) Secretary Paulson has been voicing a "strong dollar policy since he was appointed in 2006, and his predecessor John Snow said he backed a strong dollar since George W. Bush's first term. What has happened to the U.S. dollar since then?



Indeed, Secretary Paulson’s support for the strong dollar has become the oft-repeated “check is in the mail” lie of the U.S. financial system.

2) Whatever the problems are in Europe, did the European governments just increase their national debt by 50%? That is in essence what the U.S. government did when Paulson said the “implicit” Federal guarantee of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac has become an “explicit” guarantee. The two companies own or guarantee $5 trillion in home mortgages. That's just under half of the $12 trillion U.S. mortgage market. In comparison, the total U.S. government public debt totals $9.5 trillion. (In addition, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have $831 billion and $644 billion. respectively, in bonds outstanding.)


3) Why anyone is listening to Plosser now is beyond me. He argued against cuts in two Fed decisions this year, and no one listened to him then. And if anything, the U.S. economy is weaker now than it was then.

Nonetheless, while I consider the bullish dollar case weak, obviously Mr. Market has other ideas. Now, looking forward, what could weaken the dollar and strengthen gold?

Well, the U.S. Beige Book comes out at 2 pm today. This report on economic conditions is used at FOMC meetings, where the Fed sets interest rate policy. If the Beige Book shows recessionary conditions, the Fed may see the need to lower interest rates in order to stimulate activity.


The extent of the US slowdown will be reported in today’s Beige Book due out at 1600 GMT. Traders will be watching for any reports of particular weakness from the Fed districts across the US and the greenback may come under pressure later in the day should the news prove overly bearish. In the meantime the market remains very constructive for dollar longs as the unwind of the oil trade causes further euro selling. If today’s oil inventories figure pushes crude below 125/bbl then EURUSD could tumble below 1.5700 in sympathy.


I’m going to go out on a limb here and say the Beige Book will show both recessionary AND inflationary conditions. That puts the Fed in a pickle. But with sentiment on the dollar now bullish, bearish news on the economy could put the greenback under pressure.

On the other hand, if today’s oil inventory numbers (out at 10:30 am) push the price of oil down, the greenback could get another boost from that.


Does this short-term strength in the dollar and weakness in gold change my long-term outlook? Not a bit. Paulson may talk a good game, but the U.S. financial system and the U.S. dollar are in serious trouble. This pains me, because I love my country and like anyone with dollars in his wallet, I get hurt along with everyone else when the dollar goes down. But I think it’s prudent to use short-term pullbacks in gold to take longer-term bullish positions in gold AND silver. They will pay off down the road when the chickens come home to roost for the greenback
. My intermediate term target on gold remains $1,210 an ounce.


The short-term trend in oil is now down.

This is probably due to the fact that the US has decided to make peaceful overtures to Iran and the fact that we are seeing demand destruction here in the U.S. and in other Western nations. However ...

* So far, demand destruction is NOT accelerating. Mastercard says U.S. retail gasoline demand plummeted more than 5 percent last week compared to the same week last year. But Mastercard's April 8th figures showed a 6.8% decline from the same point last year. So, according to Mastercard's measure, demand destruction slowed down from April to June.

Keep in mind that Mastercard only tracks credit card sales at the gas pump. Some retailers are now demanding payment in cash or offering discounts for cash payments. So Mastercard is probably undermeasuring gasoline sales. Still, this shows the inelasticity of demand comes in to play and mitigates demand destruction, even as prices go higher.

* Global demand is still rising. If US demand destruction continues at 5% or even 10% per year, but global demand continues to grow, we're in trouble. IRecent figures are cause for alarm: China June auto sales up 15% year on year, India May sales up 14% year on year. * Global exports are flat to trending down. Take a look at this chart ...

Source: http://netoilexports.blogspot.com/

This is because oil producers are using more and more of their own product. Combine this with my first two points, and the longer-term trend for oil is much higher, even though the short-term trend is down.

In Other News

Gold slips on steady dollar, softer oil
Gold eased on Friday as the market responded to this week's big fall in oil prices and a rise in the dollar against the euro, denting bullion's appeal as a currency hedge. However, gold recovered from lows as weakness on the equity markets burnished its appeal as a haven from risk.

Get ready for the last oil war

The now accelerating countdown to Peak Oil marking the ultimate peak of world production – with a faster fall-off in net export supplies than total production under several logical scenarios - can only aggravate existing global and regional tensions, especially in the Mid East. Any decline in global export supply (currently running at about 51 million barrels/day (Mbd)) will be catastrophic for attempts at maintaining flagging credibility in ‘market supply/demand balance’ and open market price setting. The date at which this will happen, without war accelerating the process through destroying oil infrastructures is of course disputed. Several studies indicate likely date could be 2012-2013.

Pakistani investors attack bourses after share collapse

Investors ransacked stock exchanges in Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad yesterday, reacting to a share-price rout that has devastated the life savings of many Pakistanis.

Police and paramilitary officers were drafted in to protect the Karachi Stock Exchange after a mob stoned the building and smashed windows. In Lahore, investors burnt tyres and blockaded the local bourse.

The violence came after a 35 per cent fall in the Karachi index in the past three months on concerns over the stability of Pakistan's fragile coalition Government, soaring inflation, and the weakness of the rupee.

A generational challenge to repower America by Al Gore
Xx Sean's note -- the man couldn't get to his point quickly if it was at the end of a pencil, but it's worth reading.

Wall Street's Great Deflation
Phil Gramm, the senator-banker who until recently
advised John McCain's campaign, did get it right about a "nation of whiners," but he misidentified the faint-hearted. It's not the people or even the politicians. It is Wall Street--the financial titans and big-money bankers, the most important investors and worldwide creditors who are scared witless by events. These folks are in full-flight panic and screaming for mercy from Washington, Their cries were answered by the massive federal bailout of Fannie Mae and Freddy Mac, the endangered mortgage companies.

When the monied interests whined, they made themselves heard by dumping the stocks of these two quasi-public private corporations, threatening to collapse the two financial firms like the investor "run" that wiped out Bear Stearns in March. The real distress of the banks and brokerages and major investors is that they cannot unload the rotten mortgage securities packaged by Fannie Mae and banks sold worldwide. Wall Street's preferred solution: dump the bad paper on the rest of us, the unwitting American taxpayers.

Xx Sean's note -- read the whole thing.

This is why I hate government most of the time.

According to Reuters, The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission issued an emergency order on Tuesday placing restrictions on the short selling of shares of certain major financial firms.

Here are 19 stocks where no naked short selling is allowed from July 21 through July 29 (though they may extend it to 30 days):

* BNP Paribas Securities Corp
* Bank of America Corp
* Barclays PLC
* Citigroup Inc
* Credit Suisse Group
* Daiwa Securities Group Inc
* Deutsche Bank Group AG
* Allianz SE
* Goldman Sachs Group Inc
* Royal Bank ADS
* HSBC Holdings Plc ADS
* JPMorgan Chase & Co
* Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc
* Merrill Lynch & Co Inc
* Mizuho Financial Group Inc
* Morgan Stanley
* UBS AG
* Freddie Mac
* Fannie Mae

Gee, I thought JP Morgan had blow-out earnings today … but apparently they’re so weak you can’t short-sell them. And yet Washington Mutual, which is swirling in a sea of failure rumors, is not on the list. I have no position on whether those rumors are true or false – it’s just that that if any stock is going to need protection from speculators, it’s WM. So is the government protecting weak stocks … or is it something else?

Have you ever seen anything so cockamamie? Either allow short-selling for all stocks or don’t, but picking out 19 stocks for special treatment is ludicrous. And while I appreciate they are trying to give the market time to find its footing, changing the rules like this could backfire and just put off the day of reckoning, making it worse. Let’s see what happens after July 29 (or after August 20 if they extend it)

As has been pointed out elsewhere, China had short sale restrictions on and it did not stop the Shanghai index from falling over 50%. Insolvency cannot be cured by short sale restrictions and some or even many of those companies may be insolvent.

The SEC’s list of 19, of course, is heroin for conspiracy junkies. But what if the conspiracy theorists are right? Check out this comment I picked up from Mish Shedlock’s blog, where savvyinvestor writes…

I would like you all to consider a market manipulation scenario which is becoming increasingly credible when you consider the moves in equities and commodities over the past 2-3 days. Let us suppose that Paulson went to his buddies at Goldman Sachs and worked out a deal: "We will give you the regulatory framework you need to make a killing; in turn, you bail out the financials."

So here's how it works. "Naked short selling" will not be allowed starting monday - why not today? Because they need several days to get the mother of all pump-n-dumps in place. To raise money, GS first dumps all its commodities longs. It dives into the targeted financials and begins accumulating massive numbers of shares.

Come Monday, you can short the stocks if you like - but you have to borrow the share first. And where are you going to borrow the share if Goldman Sachs' hedge funds have a lion’s share of the float? With no possibility of short selling, and a huge number of shares tied up so that buyers are competing for a much smaller share pool, the financials' shares skyrocket, getting back the last years' losses in a couple of weeks. Then GS dumps its shares, for profits in the hundreds of billions, Fannie raises its capital, and the crisis has been averted without spending a single taxpayer dime - but at the cost of swindling millions of investors who don't have the inside knowledge of how this scam is being worked or what the timing is.

XX Sean’s note -- That theory may not be correct, but it sure is interesting. Meanwhile …

As faith in bank bailouts dims, losses set to deepen

The nightmare scenario for U.S. economic authorities is here: confidence in their ability to rescue the country from a housing-led financial panic is now at its lowest level since the crisis began.

XX Sean’s note – and what about the U.S. dollar? Well, there are some pretty interesting developments there, too. The Financial Times reports that …

Sovereign funds cut exposure to weak dollar

Some of the world’s largest sovereign wealth funds are seeking to scale back their exposure to the US dollar in a sign of global concern about the currency.

One big sovereign fund in the Gulf has cut its dollar-denominated holdings from more than 80 per cent a year ago to less than 60 per cent, while China’s State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) has been looking to strike deals with private equity firms in Europe as a part of a strategy to reduce its dollar holdings.

In Other News

ENERGY

Oil Falls for Third Day as Slower Global Economic Growth Curbs Fuel Demand Crude oil fell for third day, the longest losing streak for a month, on speculation slower global economic growth is curbing fuel consumption.

Xx Sean’s note – still, the support I talked about yesterday seems to be holding, so far anyway.

Summary of Weekly Petroleum Data for the Week Ending July 11, 2008

U.S. commercial crude oil inventories (excluding those in the Strategic Petroleum Reserve) increased by 3.0 million barrels from the previous week. At 296.9 million barrels, U.S. crude oil inventories are near the lower boundary of the average range for this time of year. Total motor gasoline inventories increased by 2.4 million barrels last week, and are in the upper half of the average range. Both finished gasoline inventories and gasoline blending components inventories increased last week. Distillate fuel inventories increased by 3.2 million barrels, and are in the upper half of the average range for this time of year. Propane/propylene inventories increased by 1.0 million barrels last week but remain below the lower limit of the average range. Total commercial petroleum inventories increased by 7.5 million barrels last week, and are near the bottom of the average range for this time of year.

XX Sean’s note – so, higher prices at the pump are definitely having a deeper effect on consumption. Top of Form

And here's what they were expecting: Analysts surveyed by Platts expect that U.S. crude stockpiles decreased by 3 million barrels last week. They also expect a decline of 1.1 million barrels in gasoline inventories and a buildup of 1.7 million barrels in distillates.

Crude Awakening

If this document is accurate, it means that Simmons was right on the money. What's worse, the details are even more discouraging: as the chart on the right shows, what little production increase the Saudis can sustain is all in medium and heavy crudes. Production of light crude, preferred by most refineries, actually decreases by 200,000 barrels per day between now and 2013.

CLIMATE CHANGE

Ice shelf near collapse

Scientists are warning that an Antarctic ice shelf the size of Northern Ireland is on the verge of disintegration, even though it is the middle of winter. The shelf, near the base of the Antarctic Peninsula, had not been expected to collapse until the early 2020s.

Xx -- Sean's note: In other news, the outlook for storms in the tropics (hurricane weather) is weakening. It looks like we can rest a little for the next few days after an extremely active July 16th......the Florida disturbance dissipated, 94L's window of opportunity may have closed, and the SW Caribbean area will go inland. Hooray for us!
CHINA

China's Economic Growth Cools to 10.1%, Adding Pressure to Slow Yuan Gains

China's economy grew at the slowest pace since 2005 in the second quarter, prompting speculation the government will slow the yuan's gains to protect export jobs.

China's First-Half Vehicle Sales Growth Slows to 19%

XX Sean’s note – US car makers would kill for 19% growth. And this is an interesting line in the news item: “vehicles are becoming affordable to more people in China because of the country's 10 percent economic growth rate and price cuts triggered by rising competition. The proportion of people owning vehicles in China is also only equal to that seen in the U.S. in 1925 and in the U.K. in 1950.”

Private cars to be on Beijing streets on alternate days

Car owners in Beijing will have to remember the last digit of their licence plates and the day of the week before taking their vehicles out on the streets from Sunday as traffic management gets into top gear for the Olympics next month. According to an odd-even number traffic control plan devised by the local authorities, private vehicles will be allowed on the streets on alternate days. If a car with an odd numbered licence plate is allowed to ply Sunday, those with even numbers will get the opportunity the next day.

XX Sean’s note – this may weigh on global oil demand and prices going forward. I thought Beijing would wait until the games started to begin their “license plate bingo” but apparently they’re starting early. They’ve closed down over 100 polluting factories, too.

CANADA

May Factory Sales Gain More Than Five Times Forecast on Energy, Metals Canadian factory shipments rose 2.7 percent in May, the biggest one-month gain since March 2007 and more than five times as much as anticipated, as sales of petroleum and coal products surged.

US ECONOMY

U.S. Consumer Prices Climb Most Since 1991; Homebuilder Confidence Slumps

U.S. consumer prices surged 5 percent in the past year, the biggest jump since 1991, just as households struggled with falling home values and the credit crunch. Spiraling expenses for food and fuel spurred the increase in June, the Labor Department said today in Washington. The cost of living rose 1.1 percent from May, more than forecast and the second-largest rise since 1982.

`Misery Index' in U.S. Advances to 15-Year High as Inflation Accelerates

Misery hasn't had this much company in more than 15 years. The jump in consumer prices reported today by the Labor Department means the so-called Misery Index, the sum of the unemployment and inflation rates, is the highest since President Bill Clinton took office in January 1993. The measure, created by Arthur Okun, an economics adviser to President Lyndon Johnson, rose to 10.5 in June from 9.7 in the prior month.


The Hong Kong government understands how serious inflation is and how cruel of a penalty it levies on the poor.

The Hong Kong government released a 10-point, HK$11 billion plan to help its people deal with inflation including:

1. Repeal of xemption of the 'maid levy' for two years
2. Reduced electricity bills for six months
3. Two months of free rent for public housing residents
4. Two months of 'old age allowance' payment for elderly

Ben Bernanke told Congress that risks to the overall economy were still "skewed to the downside" and that inflation "seems likely to move temporarily higher in the near term."

Recession + inflation is bad, bad news for the U.S. economy and our stock market.

With weak U.S. retail sales and a rise in producer prices, many economists ― along with Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke ― believe this is further evidence of “stagflation” in the U.S. economy.

Stagflation? These guys are behind the times. We’ve had stagflation for the last three years! I warned my Real Wealth Report subscribers back in May 2005 that stagflation was already beginning. Now the economy is moving again ― towards a hyperinflationary depression!


Oh, Dang! I put a MoneyandMarkets.com column (Consider Gold & Silver Now!) to bed and it is already overtaken by events.

First this …

Global Economic Decline Appears to Be Spreading (WSJ – subscription required).

The rising risk of recession in Europe shows that despite the strength of emerging-market economies such as Russia and China, the economic downturn that began in the U.S. last year is spreading to other regions, battering hopes that the global economy might have "decoupled" just enough that the rest of the world could coast through a U.S. downturn relatively unscathed.

Sean’s view -- So why is the US dollar going down in relation to the euro and the yen today? Because we’ve got lines snaking around the block at troubled banks as customers line up to take their money out. Now that will put the fear of God into currency traders.

If you click through on that Wall Street Journal story, you’ll see they talk about emerging market economies (Russia, China, India) still going strong even as the rest of the world slows down – just as I talked about in my MoneyandMarkets.com column.

However, this next piece of news works against what I wrote in the column …

US official to attend meeting with Iran's nuclear negotiator

A senior US diplomat will attend international nuclear talks with Iran on Saturday, marking a shift in US policy on negotiations with Tehran, a State Department official said.

Sean’s view -- If the US and Iran are talking, there is less chance of a new war in the Middle East. Still, I think the basic points of my column today are valid. I’m nervous as hell, and you should be, too.

Finally, let’s talk about yesterday’s big pullback in oil, triggered by economic fears and rumors that a big bank was selling its oil positions to cover other losses. The pullback seems likely to continue today, as tensions ease in the Middle East. Did you see how oil found support yesterday around $136? In fact, there is strong support for oil between $133.25 and $136.25. Oil will have to break below that range for me to start thinking we’ll see a good pullback.

And what would a pullback mean? $125 … $120 … or maybe a drop to that strong support line at $110? Oil would still be over $100 a barrel … making the oil and gas companies I recommend some of the most profitable companies on Earth.

And this chart shows the real story ...

Source: http://netoilexports.blogspot.com/

Exports are flat to trending down, even as demand in the emerging markets goes up. That math leads to higher prices, even if it is a bumpy, sometimes confusing ride.

Now to answer a reader question:

Q -- I keep hearing that the speculators are not to blame – that they can’t affect the spot price. So why does the oil spot price fall big time when the futures are cashed in?

A -- No one has said that futures can't affect the spot price of crude. They very much affect the spot price. But that does not mean that speculators are to blame for the high price of oil.

Speculators affect the short term swings in the price of oil but the general trend is affected by supply and demand. When speculators bid the price too high, the fundamentals eventually pull the price back into line and the speculators that were long get burned. The opposite happens when speculators short oil and drive it down below the fair price. The shorts get burned when supply and demand pulls the price back in line. This is why it’s important not to get too wrapped up in the short-term swings in the price of crude – the longer-term trend is much more important.

In other news …

The $1.4 Trillion Question

Through the quarter-century in which China has been opening to world trade, Chinese leaders have deliberately held down living standards for their own people and propped them up in the United States. This is the real meaning of the vast trade surplus—$1.4 trillion and counting, going up by about $1 billion per day—that the Chinese government has mostly parked in U.S. Treasury notes. In effect, every person in the (rich) United States has over the past 10 years or so borrowed about $4,000 from someone in the (poor) People’s Republic of China. Like so many imbalances in economics, this one can’t go on indefinitely, and therefore won’t. But the way it ends—suddenly versus gradually, for predictable reasons versus during a panic—will make an enormous difference to the U.S. and Chinese economies over the next few years, to say nothing of bystanders in Europe and elsewhere.

Senator asks if nation's drivers should slow down

An influential Republican senator suggested Thursday that Congress might want to consider reimposing a national speed limit to save gasoline and possibly ease fuel prices.

Sen. John Warner, R-Va., asked Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman to look into what speed limit would provide optimum gasoline efficiency given current technology. He said he wants to know if the administration might support efforts in Congress to require a lower speed limit.

Where Americans will (and won't) cut back

Many Americans are leaving the car in the garage and staying on their living room couch. A whopping 50% of Americans plan to buy an HD or flat-panel TV in the next year, the study showed, with little difference between those who are hardest hit by the downturn and those who are not. Cable and satellite TV subscriptions are also way down the list on cutbacks.

Despite the expense, another thing consumers refuse to give up altogether is vacationing and travel. Even in these tough times, 59% of Americans plan to take a trip of 100 or more miles in the next six months - only slightly below the 61% average of recent years.

Downturn gains steam as inflation roars ahead

The Labor Department said wholesale inflation, driven by skyrocketing gas and food costs, rose by 9.2 percent for the 12 months ending in June -- the fastest pace since the summer of 1981, during another energy crunch.

China June auto sales up 15.35% yr-on-yr at 836,800 units

Automobile sales in China rose 15.35 pct year-on-year in June to 836,800 units, with output up 13.96 pct at 837,200 units, the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers said. The association said in a statement that passenger vehicle sales rose 4.2 pct last month from a year earlier to 588,400 units, while commercial vehicle sales were up 15.58 pct at 248,400 units. In the first half, total auto sales grew 18.52 pct from a year earlier to 5.18 units with passenger vehicle sales up 17.07 pct at 3.61 mln and sales of commercial vehicles increasing 21.98 pct to 1.57 mln units.


The Buck is getting badly beaten!

Is it a new dollar low?  Close, but no cigar yet! 

The dollar has been hammered lower this morning.  But its bouncing higher the Big Boys, Bernanke, Bush and Paulson add to the public commentary this morning.  But…

 


If you notice in the chart below, we have marked the day the dollar bottomed i.e. an all-time low in the US dollar index, in red.  It coincided with the day the Fed (and Treasury) stepped in to save investment bank Bear Stearns.  The next line on the chart shows the day, yesterday, the Treasury back-stopped Fannie and Freddie (and stepped in to take control of IndyMac).  However, there was no bounce in the dollar yesterday.
 
Multiple Choices:
A) Lack of credibility now missing in the market when it comes to future Federal bailouts (Bailout Fatigue); it’s lights out for the buck and a spike down to much lower levels is inevitable?

B) Momentum is down and a test of new lows is in the cards?

C) Realization the Fed can’t hike rates in this environment and inflation IS accelerating?

D) An out-of-the box view that Europe will soon be heading down this path (UK already is)—credit markets will soon seize-up as the troubles in the US flow-through and the market realizes the European Central Bank does not have cross-border mechanisms to deal with the problems in any efficient way, as the Fed is doing despite the pain; thus the dollar is near a low and due for a major bounce against the European currencies?

E) None of the above.

As we complete this piece, the dollar has staged a decent bounce.  In fact, the euro even dipped back into negative territory during this bounce.  Of course it is still early.  And obviously the path of least resistance for the buck is down.  But, maybe it is too soon to discount choice D above even though it was a major run-on sentence. 

Regards

Jack & JR


There's a lot to cover today, so let's get busy ...

ECONOMY

Housing, banking crisis piles pressure on Bush

The housing crisis in the United States is fast spilling into a banking and financial debacle that could destabilize the world economy and put mounting pressure on the Bush administration to act.

Recession-Plagued Nation Demands New Bubble To Invest In

(Satire from The Onion) A panel of top business leaders testified before Congress about the worsening recession Monday, demanding the government provide Americans with a new irresponsible and largely illusory economic bubble in which to invest.

"What America needs right now is not more talk and long-term strategy, but a concrete way to create more imaginary wealth in the very immediate future," said Thomas Jenkins, CFO of the Boston-area Jenkins Financial Group, a bubble-based investment firm. "We are in a crisis, and that crisis demands an unviable short-term solution."

OIL

How Cuba Survived Peak Oil

Xx Sean’s note -- Ignore the fact that the author is glossing over all the bad stuff you know about the Cuban government. This is a story about how a country survives when it loses more than 50 percent of its oil imports, much of its food and 85 percent of its trade economy. In other words, this may have lessons for America in the future.

12mn barrels per day is Saudi Arabia's oil limit

Saudi Arabia won't be able to pump more than 12 million barrels per day (bpd) by 2010, and its sustainable production level will be only 10.4 million bpd, it was reported on Monday. BusinessWeek magazine cited a field-by-field breakdown of output it obtained from an oil industry executive.

Petrobras Union Rejects Settlement Offer, to Continue Campos Basin Strike Brazil's oil-workers union in the Campos Basin, the source of more than 80 percent of the country's oil, rejected a settlement offer from their employer, state-controlled Petroleo Brasileiro SA.

Oil Rises Above $146 as Dollar's Drop to Record Low Boosts Crude's Appeal Crude oil rose above $146 a barrel as the dollar fell to a record low against the euro, boosting the appeal of commodities as a currency hedge for investors.

Bush lifts offshore drilling ban in symbolic move

President George W. Bush lifted a White House ban on offshore drilling on Monday to try to drive down soaring energy prices, a largely symbolic move unlikely to have any short-term impact on high gasoline costs.

URANIUM

Uranium Advances 5.4% as Demand Jumps to Almost Double Supply

Uranium-oxide concentrate for immediate delivery climbed to $63.25 a pound, $3.25 more than a week before, TradeTech said in a July 11 report. There were eight sales totaling more than 1.2 million pounds last week, it said. Demand grew by a third to about 4.2 million pounds of uranium oxide, while supply held at 2.4 million.

Brown sets 'no limit' on number of reactors to be built

Gordon Brown is to fast-track the building of at least eight nuclear power stations to cut Britain's dependence on oil following the dramatic rise in its price. The Prime Minister will set "no upper limit" on the number of nuclear plants that will be built by private companies. That would mean nuclear, which provides about 20 per cent of Britain's electricity, could meet a bigger share after the new generation of nuclear stations come on stream over the next 15 years.

Contaminated US site faces 'catastrophic' nuclear leak

More than 210 million liters of radioactive and chemical waste are stored in 177 underground tanks at Hanford in Washington State. Most are over 50 years old. Already 67 of the tanks have failed, leaking almost 4 million liters of waste into the ground. There are now "serious questions about the tanks' long-term viability," says a Government Accountability Office report, which strongly criticizes the US Department of Energy for delaying an $8 billion program to empty the tanks and treat the waste. The DoE says the clean-up is "technically challenging" and argues that it is making progress in such a way as to protect human health and the environment.

Xx Sean’s note – I wrote about Hanford in my original “Golden Age of Uranium” report. It’s a problem we MUST tackle IMMEDIATELY – otherwise, we risk a catastrophic nuclear leak that would not only be an environmental disaster, it would turn the American people against nuclear power and turn out the lights on any future nuclear development.

CHINA

China Growth Probably Cooled to 10.3% in Second Quarter as Exports Slowed China's economic expansion probably slowed for a fourth straight quarter as exports cooled, raising the possibility that the government will switch focus to sustaining growth from fighting inflation.

GOLD

Barrick Gold Offers to Buy Cadence in Hostile Takeover for $348 Million Barrick Gold Corp., the world's largest gold producer, offered to buy oil and natural gas explorer Cadence Energy Ltd. for about C$349.9 million ($347.9 million) as it seeks to deal with surging energy costs.

Gold Rises to Highest in Almost Four Months in London on Flight-to-Safety Gold rose for a fifth day in London, trading close to a four-month high, as tension in the Middle East and financial concerns in the U.S. increased investor demand for the metal as a haven.


Not to get all MacBeth on you, but he's a guy who literally couldn't see the forest for the trees (MacBeth's enemies successfully attack his castle by cutting off branches and disguising themselves as trees). And while many analysts are preaching The End of the World as We Know It -- or, conversely, a weird, almost fanatical assurance that this is the best time EVAH to buy stocks -- over there in the corner, unnoticed by just about everybody, gold is doing very well indeed.

Gold Gains in New York as Dollar Slips, Oil Rebounds; Silver Advances

Gold rose for the first time in four sessions as the dollar slumped and crude oil gained, boosting the appeal of the precious metal as an inflation hedge. Silver also advanced.

In other news and analysis ...

Gazprom Offers to Purchase All of Libya's Crude Oil, Natural Gas Exports

OAO Gazprom, Russia's state- controlled energy company, offered to buy all oil and gas available for export from Libya, threatening to grab greater control of Europe's energy supplies.

Russia May Become the Largest Auto Market in Europe This Year

For the first half of 2008, Russia has already edged past Germany in terms of sales volume. During the first six months of 2008, auto sales in Russia rose to 1.645 million units—a 41% increase in comparison with the same period the previous year—compared to 1.63 million units in Germany, said Stanley Root, leader of PWC’s automotive practice in Russia.

Fed Paper: Current Account Gap to Widen Again, but Sustainable

After narrowing in recent quarters, the U.S. current account deficit should resume widening in coming years, leading to a tripling in U.S. external debt as a share of output, according to a new paper written by a trio of Federal Reserve economists.

Should Bicyclists Bother to Wear Helmets?

As a bicyclist, I wonder about these things. This article has some interesting insight.

The Saudi-Scale U.S. Oil Reserves We Shouldn't Tap

Polls show that more Americans, even liberal Democrats, support expanded domestic oil production. What if the poll respondents learned that a vast pool of oil sits untapped? It’s three times the size of Saudi Arabia’s reserves and is emphatically within U.S. borders. What are we waiting for, the poll respondents might exclaim. Except that there’s a catch. Before the oil can be used, we have to wait 100 million years.

Can the Solar Industry Spin Sunlight into Gold?

A closer examination of global solar demand reveals that double digit growth continues to be the norm. According to Paula Mints, Principal Analyst at Navigant Consulting, global demand for PV was 3,073 megawatts in 2007, compared to 1,985 mW in 2006. This impressive 55 percent annual growth rate in 2007 follows on strong growth in 2006 and 2005 (41 and 34 percent, respecitvely).

However, the dirty little secret behind all of the numbers is that the market for PV products is primarily driven by government incentive programs, which may be sending faulty investment signals to the financial community. Unlike traditional market driven supply and demand curves, the growth experienced in the last few years can be directly attributed to global government incentives. Therefore, forecasting industry growth becomes more of an exercise in guessing at future government policy decisions, an activity perhaps best left to Ouija boards and Magic 8-Balls.



Oil price shock means China is at risk of blowing up

The manufacturing revolution of China and her satellites has been built on cheap transport over the past decade. At a stroke, the trade model looks obsolete.

The Next President’s First Task

Today, we don’t need to abolish carbon as an energy source in order to see its inefficiencies starkly, or to understand that this addiction is the principal drag on American capitalism. The evidence is before our eyes. The practice of borrowing a billion dollars each day to buy foreign oil has caused the American dollar to implode. More than a trillion dollars in annual subsidies to coal and oil producers have beggared a nation that four decades ago owned half the globe’s wealth. Carbon dependence has eroded our economic power, destroyed our moral authority, diminished our international influence and prestige, endangered our national security, and damaged our health and landscapes. It is subverting everything we value.

Higher gas prices? Florida company bets on it

The company, MyGallons, charges members an annual fee of $29.95 or $39.95. Members buy gasoline gallons via a web site (www.mygallons.com) at a predetermined average price for the area where they live. The gallons are loaded onto a debit card that the company says is accepted at more than 95 percent of the nation's fueling stations.

Gas Stations Hit Skids

Far from profiting from climbing gasoline prices, station operators are finding that their costs are jumping even as gasoline sales are sagging. And so gas stations are being shuttered at an accelerating clip, their numbers dropping by almost 3,000 over the past 12 months.

My latest interview on HoweStreet.com. As usual, Phil and I have a great time talking about this and that.

Uranium Advances for a Second Week as Demand Doubles

Uranium gained for a second week as demand doubled, outpacing supply for the first time this year, Denver-based pricing service TradeTech LLC said. Uranium-oxide concentrate for immediate delivery climbed to $60 a pound, $2 more than a week before, TradeTech said in a July 4 report. Two sales of about 225,000 pounds took place last week, it said. Demand doubled to more than 3 million pounds of uranium oxide from a week before and supply held at 2.4 million.

TIPS Flunk Inflation Test as Fuel, Food Overtake CPI

Treasury Inflation Protected Securities aren't living up to their name for bond investors who say they can't trust the way the U.S. government calculates the rising cost of consumer goods.


We should see Wall Street start off with a nice rally this morning, though I won't place a bet on where the day ends. Markets are terribly oversold and yesterday's action ended in a bullish reversal on high volume at support -- that's VERY bullish.


And yet we seem to get more terrible news all the time ...

BAD NEWS FOR THE CONSUMER ...

Auto sales plunge

June auto sales plunged, according to reports from the nation's major automakers, as Americans shunned pickups and SUVs in the face of record gas prices. General Motors reported that its U.S. sales fell 18% in June versus a year ago. Sales of GM's light trucks, which includes pickups, SUVs and so-called crossovers, tumbled 16%. GM's car sales dropped 21% in the month.

BAD NEWS ON INFLATION ...

Manufacturers struggle to overcome rising prices

NEW YORK - Each week, Ira Cooper opens a letter from another supplier with the same message as the last: We're raising our prices, effective immediately. We can't tell you how long the new prices will last.

"We used to get quotes good for six months," said Cooper, president of QED Inc., a lighting company based in Lexington, Ky. "Now you're lucky if you can get a quote good for 15 days."

Manufacturers of everything from wallpaper to cereal are feeling the same hit. The Institute for Supply Management said Tuesday that its index of prices manufacturers pay for raw materials hit 91.5 in June, up from 87 in May and the highest reading since 1979.

BAD NEWS ON WEATHER

African disturbance 92L could develop into tropical depression AND US Midwest floods show impact of global warming

Gold futures climb to two-and-a-half-month high
Gold has seen "increased support as a safe haven investment during these uncertain economic times," Beahm said in emailed comments. "Coming off their worst June since the 1930s, the financial markets are just too volatile right now for many investors to feel confident."


Mining, fertilizers and energy to benefit from rising inflation
Despite the S&P 500's troubles, as the saying goes, there's always a bull market somewhere. And when seeking strong sectors, the inflationary backdrop is worth considering.

IEA Slashes 2012 il Demand Forecast
The International Energy Agency cut more than 3 million barrels a day from its 2012 global demand forecast because record prices and slower economic growth will curb fuel purchases. A drop in OPEC spare capacity to a ``negligible'' 1 million barrels a day by 2013 will keep the market `tight,'' the agency said in its Medium-Term Oil Market Report today. Oil above $140 is dampening consumption of motor fuels in the 27 nations advised by the Paris-based IEA, which cut demand estimates for each year between 2009 and 2012 by about 3 percent.

XX Sean's note -- More interesting stuff HERE. Funny, oil prices are up over $2 a barrel as I write this. I guess that shows traders are more worried about Israel attacking Iran than the IEA's forecasts.


OPEC Can Do Little to Curb Rally in Oil Prices, Iran's Oil Minister Says The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries "can't do much'' to curb soaring crude prices because the market is responding to a falling dollar, Iranian Oil Minister Gholamhossein Nozari said.

Does Iran Have Bush Over a Barrel

If United States President George W Bush wants to boost Republican chances of holding on to the White House and keeping Democratic gains in Congress to a minimum in the November elections, he might consider taking an attack on Iran before the end of his administration "off the table".

XX Sean's note -- Don't do it Iran -- don't make GWB angry. You won't like him when he's angry. "Hulk Smash!"

Soylent Green Fuel?

The World Health Organization estimates that 38.8 million Americans are now "obese" - i.e., 30 pounds or more overweight. That factors out to 583,000 tons of body fat. Since a kilogram of human fat contains 7,200 kilocalories of energy and a barrel of oil generates 1,410,579 kilocalories, Americans are hauling around (at minimum) the fat-equivalent of 2.92 million barrels of oil on their bodies.
...
If the concept of "flab gas" leaves you flabbergasted, prepare for a shock. Miami's Jackson Memorial Hospital reportedly has signed a deal to supply Norwegian entrepreneur Lauri Venoy with 3,000 gallons-per-week of liposuction leftovers harvested by its clinics. This bio-fat could produce 2,600 gallons of biodiesel, sufficient to fuel a Hummer for a year.

Soybeans Rise to Record as Floods Reduce U.S. Acreage, May Curb Crop Yield
Soybeans rose to $16 a bushel for the first time ever on speculation that the worst Midwest flooding in 15 years will limit gains in U.S. production and inventories. U.S. farmers may harvest 96.8 percent of the acres planted, down from an earlier forecast of 98.1 percent, the U.S. Department of Agriculture said yesterday in a report. The flood- damaged fields may curb the production increases the government forecast after farmers planted 17 percent more acres this year. Some fields may need to be replanted.

Central bankers all across Asia are raising interest rates, including the Reserve Bank of India increased its key rate to 8.5% last week.

The reason is simple --- inflation is taking off. The most recent inflation numbers showed inflation rising at the fastest pace in 13 years to 11.4% in India.


Inflation isn't just a U.S. problem.

Inflation (especially for food) is also a problem in China. Consider this: McDonalds just raised prices on most of its menu items yesterday.

It is also the second time this year that it has raised prices.

McDonalds isn't the only company raising prices in China. KFC and Pizza Hut  increased menu prices earlier this month. 


I'm very busy putting the finishing touches on my new oil report. which comes out July 1. Here are a few things to read ...

Tim Iacono over at Seeking Alpha wonders if gold is about to make its next big move higher. And he has chart eye-candy ...


Are we really heading for a shooting war with Iran? The Jerusalem post reported Tuesday that former U.S. ambassador to the U.N. John Bolton said that Israel is likely to attack Iran in the time between the November presidential election in the U.S. and the inauguration of the new president. Mr. Bolton also said that he does not believe the U.S. will participate in the attack.

However, CBS thinks the Israelis are trying hard to get the Bush Administration to mount an attack on Iran's nuclear facilities.

What Saudi Arabia giveth, Libya takes away.
Libya May Cut Crude Oil Output Because Market Is Oversupplied, Ghanem Says Libya may cut oil production because the market is oversupplied, the nation's top oil official said.

Sean's note -- this is another reason why people shouldn't get so worked up about drilling in ANWR. Let's say it holds oil beyond our dreams and floods the markets. OPEC will just cut production to keep prices high.


Here's a blog I find interesting: BakenShale.blogspot.com

Not everyone is bullish on commodities in the short term. Marc Faber, publisher of the Gloom, Boom and Doom Report, says that Commodities will fall in the next 6 months After a 7-Year Rally. Commodities face a ``correction'' after a seven-year rally, which will help ease global inflation, investor Marc Faber said. Longer-term, he thinks the commodity bull market will last 20 years.

Intellichoice says the best car to own in these expensive-gas times, based on total cost of ownership, is the Toyota Corolla. Personally, I think my next car is going to be a Honda Civic.

The Energy Information Administration expects that global energy demand will grow by 50 percent over the next two decades.

As I expected, the Fed announced today that they would hold interest rates steady. Also, as I expected, they talked a bit tougher on inflation. But that’s all it is – talk! 

While there are likely to be loads of market swings this afternoon and tomorrow, the bottom line is this: Nothing the Fed said will change the long-term decline in the value of the U.S. dollar … nor the uptrends in natural resources and inflation. Those trends are far more powerful than the Federal Reserve, or any combination of central banks, for that matter.

And actions speak louder than words. Bernanke has so far failed to back up his tougher talk on inflation and desire for a stronger dollar with any action whatsoever. And he’s not about to start now.

Reason: The weaker dollar and rising inflation are the lesser of two evils. Deflation is far worse an outcome than inflation, and there is not a central banker or politician who thinks the opposite.


Slate has a good story on Peak Oil with lots of stats: Barrel Fever.

Personally, I can't wait to see what the International Energy Agency comes up with in its comprehensive assessment of the world's top 400 oil fields. From last month's Wall Street Journal ...

For several years, the IEA has predicted that supplies of crude and other liquid fuels will arc gently upward to keep pace with rising demand, topping 116 million barrels a day by 2030, up from around 87 million barrels a day currently. Now, the agency is worried that aging oil fields and diminished investment mean that companies could struggle to surpass 100 million barrels a day over the next two decades.
And here's today's news ...
Oil falls as crude supplies rise Light, sweet crude for August delivery fell more than $3 to less than $134 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Oil had been trading down $1.30 before the report's release. The U.S. Energy Information Administration's weekly petroleum report showed that oil supplies rose by 800,000 barrels during the week ended June 20. Economists had expected supplies to fall by 1.7 million barrels last week, according to Platts information service.

Japan's Exports Grow 3.7% as Asian Shipments Offset US Slump Japan's exports grew at twice the pace economists estimated in May, as accelerating shipments to Asia helped the economy withstand a slump caused by falling demand from the U.S. and Europe.

Fed May Begin Shift to Fighting Inflation as Rate Cuts Help Sustain Growth The Federal Reserve may signal today that inflation is starting to replace a recession and the credit crunch as the biggest risk facing the economy.

Sean's note -- I'll believe that when I see it.